Author: R. Alan Harrop, Ph.D
Well, President Trump has done it again– kept his campaign promise about tariffs and putting America first. This action, was the most dramatic and far-ranging impactful action by any president in quite some time. Essentially, the whole world will be affected. Before we can answer the question of whether these tariffs will be good or bad, we need to examine what they are intended to do. While we cannot read President Trump’s mind as to his intentions, we can get a pretty good idea from his many comments about the problems facing this country. Let’s check them out.
First, the national debt, currently at $ 36.8 trillion, which amounts to $93,500 for every man, woman, and child in this country, is clearly unsustainable and growing. No country has ever survived that much debt without a total economic collapse. How long do we have to address the debt crisis? Based on their lack of action, according to most of our elected officials, there is no urgency. Common sense, which is the guiding principle of the Trump administration, tells us otherwise. Since the trade deficit with other countries is a major contributor to the national debt, the tariffs are a good place to start, since they directly attack the substantial trade deficit we have with other countries, which is now over $1.2 trillion per year.
Second is the loss of wealth creation. Until recently, America offered the highest standard of living in the world. How were we able to achieve this? Through industrial manufacturing–that’s how. From the mid- 1800s to the end of World War II, the manufacturing capacity of America was without equal. A cursory examination of what we were able to produce during World War II shows that our label as the “Arsenal of Democracy” was based on our manufacturing capacity. Not only did we arm ourselves in record fashion, but we were able to supply our allies, who would have been defeated without our arms supplies. Converting raw materials into usable products using advanced manufacturing processes is the basis of wealth creation in the modern world. Where are we now? Over the past 50 years, we have been losing our manufacturing capacity at an alarming rate. Hundreds of thousands of manufacturing plants have been closed in this country with the loss of millions of good paying jobs. Looking back to the 1950s and 60s, it was typical that the man was the bread winner, and on his salary could support a family and own a home. Now it takes two salaries and the cost of housing is beyond the reach of many. This decline is primarily due to the globalization of the world economy and the policies that encouraged manufacturing to move to other countries where labor is much cheaper.
Third is national security. In order to defend ourselves, it is necessary to maintain a strong military, which again relies on advanced technology and manufacturing. For instance, we have 4 ship-building facilities in this country. Our most immediate adversary, China, has 24 and leads the world in ship construction, both civilian and military. Does China have the natural resources they need for their manufacturing? Of course not–they get them from other countries, including us. Many of the policies of the Left have contributed to the manufacturing demise–such things as excessive regulations, green energy mandates, DEI, etc. have complicated the operation of manufacturing plants, causing them to relocate to other countries to stay in business. As we learned during Covid, obtaining medicines and essential medical supplies from other countries is potential social suicide especially in the case of war.
Fourth is the demise of the middle class. The discrepancy between the top earners and lower groups has widened considerably. The American Dream of economic advancement through hard work is seriously ill and getting sicker. Excessive wealth disparities can lead to resentment and disillusionment that is not good for the unity of the country.
Fifth is unfair treatment by other countries. If you were able to watch President Trump’s presentation about tariffs, it was clear that we have allowed ourselves to be taken advantage of by many other countries. The idea of free trade that many economists have been preaching assumes a level of fair play that currently does not exist with many of our trading partners. The have value-added taxes, forbid the import of certain items, and manipulate the value of their currency in order to maintain a trading advantage.. They get richer; we get poorer! Pretty dumb on our part, wouldn’t you say?
There are other problems that President Trump hopes to address through the implementation of this ambitious tariff plan. Obviously, these problems have existed for many years and addressing them is long overdue and will take time to accomplish. Will there be some pain involved? Of course–an omelet cannot be made without cracking the egg. As the Left attacks him for his plan, I have not seen any of them present their own plan to solve this economic crisis. The Left is quick to criticize, but presenting effective solutions is not something the Leftists ever do. That is part of the reason we are in this fix. So, let’s give President Trump’s plan a chance to succeed and support his efforts. Doing nothing is not acceptable, and thank God we have a President who is dedicated, courageous, and willing to fight for this country he loves. Many of our other presidents were not.