{"id":18150,"date":"2013-03-27T09:36:10","date_gmt":"2013-03-27T13:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/?p=18150"},"modified":"2013-03-27T09:36:10","modified_gmt":"2013-03-27T13:36:10","slug":"the-roots-of-the-collapse-in-cyprus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/?p=18150","title":{"rendered":"The Roots Of The Collapse In Cyprus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/03\/27\/world\/europe\/europeans-planted-seeds-of-crisis-in-cyprus.html?nl=todaysheadlines&amp;emc=edit_th_20130327&amp;_r=0\">New York Times<\/a> posted an article about a decision made by the <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"European Union\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/European_Union\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia\">European Union<\/a> in October 2011 that began the unravelling of the banks in Cyprus.<\/p>\n<p>The article reports:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u201cIt was 3 o\u2019clock in the morning,\u201d recalled <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Kikis Kazamias\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kikis_Kazamias\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Kikis Kazamias<\/a>, Cyprus\u2019s finance minister at the time. \u201cI was not happy. Nobody was happy, but what could we do?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>He was in <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Brussels\" href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?ll=50.85,4.35&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;q=50.85,4.35 (Brussels)&amp;t=h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"geolocation\">Brussels<\/a> as European leaders and the <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"International Monetary Fund\" href=\"http:\/\/www.imf.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"homepage\">International Monetary Fund<\/a> engineered a 50 percent write-down of <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Politics of Greece\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Politics_of_Greece\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Greek government<\/a> bonds. This meant that those holding the bonds \u2014 notably the then-cash-rich banks of the <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Greek language\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Greek_language\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Greek-speaking<\/a> <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Cyprus\" href=\"http:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps?ll=35.1333333333,33.4666666667&amp;spn=10.0,10.0&amp;q=35.1333333333,33.4666666667 (Cyprus)&amp;t=h\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"geolocation\">Republic of Cyprus<\/a> \u2014 would lose at least half the money they thought they had. Eventual losses came close to 75 percent of the bonds\u2019 face value.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">The decision resulted in the country of Cyprus, with a gross domestic product of 18 billion euros, taking a hit of four billion euros. Laiki, also known as <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Cyprus Popular Bank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laiki.com\/EN\/Pages\/Home.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"homepage\">Cyprus Popular Bank<\/a>, alone took a hit of 2.3 billion euros. This is not the sole cause of the banking collapse in Cyprus, but it is a major factor.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">The article further reports:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>As well as hitting Cyprus over its banks\u2019 holdings of Greek bonds, the European Union also abruptly raised the amount of capital all European banks needed to hold in order to be considered solvent. This move, too, had good intentions \u2014 making sure that banks had a cushion to fall back on. But it helped drain confidence, the most important asset in banking.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u201cThe bar suddenly got higher,\u201d said Fiona Mullen, director of Sapienta Economics, a Nicosia-based consulting firm. \u201cIt was a sign of how the E.U. keeps moving the goal posts.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">The European Union did what it needed to do to protect itself&#8211;it did not look at the long-term consequences of its actions, and its actions were tilted toward the interests of the larger countries in the E.U.\u00a0 Cyprus never really had a chance.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">The article further reports:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>After the Greek write-down, Cyprus compounded its problems by dithering on whether to seek a bailout from the European Union. At first, it appealed to Russia, which provided a 2.5 billion-euro loan in December 2011. But this money quickly ran out, and when Cyprus did finally go cap-in-hand to its European partners for a lifeline, it received a rude shock: Germany, already gearing up for an election this year, wanted not just budget cuts and other conventional austerity measures but a complete overhaul of Cyprus\u2019s economic model, built around financial services for foreigners seeking ways to dodge taxes and, Berlin suspected, launder dirty money.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u201cThey did not want the Cypriot model to exist as it did \u2014 they wanted Cyprus to stop being a financial center,\u201d said Pambos Papageorgiou, a former central bank board member who is now a member of parliament and on its finance committee. \u201cIt was very brutal, like warfare.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>Mr. Papageorgiou complained that the European Union had shown \u201cthe opposite of solidarity\u201d in its dealings with one of its weakest and most vulnerable members.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">The role Cyprus played in harboring money from questionable sources is not unique and has occasionally in the past gone unpunished. I recently watched a documentary about the role the <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Banking in Switzerland\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Banking_in_Switzerland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Swiss banks<\/a> played in holding the wealth the Nazis confiscated from the Jews of Germany. Most of that money still sits in Swiss banks. There was no reason the banks of Cyprus would have assumed that their business model would face a day of reckoning.<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">The article concludes:<\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>\u201cWe are looking at a very grim future for Cyprus,\u201d said Michael Olympios, chairman of the Cyprus Investor Association, a lobbying group. \u201cEven firm believers in European project like myself see now that it was a bad idea and that we should have at least stayed out of the euro.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\" style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><strong>As jobs disappear and the economy contracts, Mr. Olympios said, faith in Europe will wither. \u201cI used to be a believer. Not anymore.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p itemprop=\"articleBody\">There is such a thing as giving a small people too much power. &#8216;Nuff said.<\/p>\n<div class=\"zemanta-pixie\" style=\"margin-top: 10px; height: 15px;\"><a class=\"zemanta-pixie-a\" title=\"Enhanced by Zemanta\" href=\"http:\/\/www.zemanta.com\/?px\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"zemanta-pixie-img\" style=\"border: none; float: right;\" alt=\"Enhanced by Zemanta\" src=\"http:\/\/img.zemanta.com\/zemified_e.png?x-id=13f87627-b708-41ee-bf06-c7dc442f21ae\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday the New York Times posted an article about a decision made by the European Union in October 2011 that began the unravelling of the banks in Cyprus. The article reports: \u201cIt was 3 o\u2019clock in the morning,\u201d recalled Kikis &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/?p=18150\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[5247,5246,5248,250,2769,5249,34,5250],"class_list":["post-18150","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-brussels","tag-cyprus","tag-cyprus-popular-bank","tag-european-union","tag-international-monetary-fund","tag-kikis-kazamias","tag-new-york-times","tag-nicosia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18150","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18150"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18154,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18150\/revisions\/18154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rightwinggranny.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}